Gluten-Free Red Velvet Cake

5
Read 43 Reviews
Prep 30 minutes
Cook 30 minutes
Servings 16 servings

A homemade gluten-free red velvet cake. This classic southern cake is one of my favorites with its rich flavor and velvety texture. The gluten-free cake is moist, flavored with a hint of cocoa, and topped with a delicious cream cheese frosting.

Gluten-free red velvet cake with cream cheese frosting, decorated with piped flowers, and a slice partially removed

All the Red Velvet You Could Want

I love everything red velvet. I even have recipes for Red Velvet Cupcakes and Red Velvet Chocolate Chip Cookies, too!

Making a homemade gluten-free red velvet cake is super easy. The unique cake is made with buttermilk which produces the fluffiest light sponge and has a mix of a buttery vanilla and hint of chocolate flavor. I love making this cake for occasions like Christmas or Valentine’s Day. The sponge is moist, and cream cheese frosting enhances the flavors of the cake without overpowering it.

Most of my family are also dairy-free (including me), so I always try to have a dairy-free option for my gluten-free recipes. I added dairy alternatives to this recipe, so this cake can be gluten and dairy-free!

5 from 19 votes

Gluten-Free Red Velvet Cake Recipe

Servings: 16 servings
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 30 minutes
Total: 1 hour
Gluten-free red velvet cake with cream cheese frosting, decorated with piped flowers, and a slice partially removed
A homemade gluten-free red velvet cake. This classic Southern cake is one of my favorites with its rich flavor and velvety texture. The gluten-free cake is moist, flavored with a hint of cocoa, and topped with a delicious cream cheese frosting. 
Step-by-step photos can be seen below the recipe card.
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Ingredients 

Cake:

  • 1 cup milk, Dairy-free use unsweetened almond or coconut milk.
  • 1 tablespoon white vinegar
  • 2 1/2 cups all-purpose gluten-free flour with xanthan gum, I like Pillsbury gluten-free. Not all gluten-free flours are created equal. You may experience different baking results depending on the gluten-free flour blend you choose.
  • 1 teaspoon  baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 teaspoons cocoa powder
  • 1/2 cup unsalted butter, softened, Dairy-free use Smart Balance butter.
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 2-3 teaspoons red food color, Substitute 1 tablespoon beetroot powder for a dye-free cake.
  • 1 teaspoon white vinegar
  • 1/2 cup boiling water

Cream Cheese Frosting

  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened, Dairy-free use Smart Balance butter.
  • 16 ounces cream cheese, softened, Dairy-Free use Kite Hill Cream Cheese.
  • 1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
  • 1 pinch salt
  • 3-4 cups powdered sugar, If you want a stiffer frosting use 4 cups of powdered sugar to the cream cheese mixture. The dairy-free option will need more powdered sugar.

Instructions 

Gluten-Free Red Velvet Cake

  • Preheat oven to 350°F (177°C). Trace the bottoms of the cake pan on parchment paper. Cut the parchment paper for the bottom of your two 9″ cake pans and spray with gluten-free cooking spray.
  • Add 1 tablespoon of white vinegar to 1 cup of milk. Allow it to sit for a few minutes to make homemade buttermilk. Dairy-free option use unsweetened almond milk.
  • In a medium-sized bowl, add the gluten-free flour, cocoa, salt, and baking soda. Stir to combine the ingredients.
  • In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and granulated sugar with a mixer, until fully combined and fluffy.
  • Add the eggs, pure vanilla extract, red food color, and 1 teaspoon of white vinegar to the butter mixture and mix until fully combined.
  • Add the flour mixture to the butter mixture and mix until fully combined. Scape down the sides if needed.
  • Add the milk and vinegar mixture (homemade buttermilk) and mix until fully combined.
  • Add the boiling water to the cake batter and mix until fully combined.
  • Pour half of the batter in the first 9" cake pan and then pour the rest of the batter in the second 9" cake pan.
  • Bake on the middle rack for 30-35 minutes. Please watch your cakes because all ovens are different.
  • Check the center of the cake by inserting a toothpick to make sure it is done. You will also see the sides of the cake pulling away from the side of the pan.
  • Allow the cakes to cool fully before frosting. I let the cakes cool in the pans for 10 minutes then finish cooling on a baking rack.

Cream Cheese Frosting

  • In a large bowl, cream the softened butter and cream cheese together until smooth.
  • Add the pure vanilla and mix until fully combined.
  • Add the powdered sugar one cup at a time to the butter mixture and mix until fully combined.
  • Place the first cake with the shiny side down on a plate or a cake plate.
  • Frost the top of the first cake. This will be the frosting in the center of your cake. I like a good amount of frosting in the center.
  • Place the second cake on top of the frosted first cake the shiny side down.
  • Frost the top and sides of the cake with the remaining frosting. I used a Wilton 1M tip to decorate. Enjoy!
  • Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Notes

  • I always measure gluten-free flour using the “spoon and level” method. First, I scoop the flour into the measuring cup with a large spoon. Then, I use the back of a knife to level off the top of the measuring cup. This method gives the most accurate measurement.
  • Alter buttercream frosting recipe or canned Pillsbury cream cheese frosting (please check labels).
  • As a short cut, you can use Pillsbury’s canned cream cheese frosting. Please check your labels because companies change their ingredients all the time.

Nutrition

Serving: 1sliceCalories: 487kcalCarbohydrates: 56gProtein: 5gFat: 29gSaturated Fat: 17gCholesterol: 102mgSodium: 491mgPotassium: 71mgFiber: 2gSugar: 42gVitamin A: 971IUCalcium: 66mgIron: 1mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Dessert
Cuisine: American
Tried this recipe?Mention @mamaknowsglutenfree or tag #mamaknowsglutenfree!

How to Make Gluten-Free Red Velvet Cake Step by Step

gluten-free red velvet cake ingredients

Prep: Gather all your ingredients. Preheat the oven to 350°F. Use parchment paper to trace the bottoms of two 9-inch cake pans. Cut out the parchment circles and place them in the pans, then lightly coat them with gluten-free cooking spray. I like coconut oil cooking spray.

A top-down view of a small white ceramic bowl with a spout, filled with fresh white buttermilk, placed on a textured white and gray surface

Make the buttermilk: Make homemade buttermilk by combining 1 tbsp of white vinegar and 1 cup of milk (or milk alternative) in a small bowl. Set the mixture aside for a few minutes to fully meld. 

gluten-free flour and cocoa powder mixture in a white bowl

Mix ingredients: Mix 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour, 2 tsp cocoa powder, 1 tsp salt, and 1 tsp baking powder in a mixing bowl and set aside. 

Butter and sugar creamed together in glass mixing bowl

Using a hand or stand mixer, cream together ½ cup softened butter and 2 cups granulated sugar until the mixture is combined and fluffy.

A glass mixing bowl containing vibrant red creamed butter, thick and smooth in texture, sitting on a textured white and beige surface.

Add eggs: Add 2 large eggs, 1 tsp vanilla extract, 2-3 tsp red food coloring (or dye alternative), and 1 tsp of white vinegar to the butter mixture. Mix until the ingredients are fully combined.

A glass mixing bowl containing vibrant red cake batter, thick and smooth in texture, sitting on a textured white and beige surface.

Mix flour and butter mixture: Grab the flour mixture and add it to the mixing bowl with the butter mixture. Keep mixing until the flour is fully combined. You may have to scrape down the sides with a rubber spatula. 

A glass mixing bowl containing smooth gluten-free red velvet cake batter, sitting on a textured white and beige surface.

Next, mix the homemade buttermilk (vinegar and milk mixture from step 1).

A glass mixing bowl containing gluten free red velvet cake batter sitting on a textured white and beige surface.

Carefully add ½ cup boiling water to the cake mixture and continue to mix until the water is fully absorbed.

two cake pans with gluten-free red velvet cake batter in them

Baker: Grab the lined pans and add half the batter to each pan. Place both pans on the middle rack and bake for 30-35 minutes. Remember to watch your cakes since all ovens are different.

Baked gluten-free red velvet cake layer in a baking pan

Test for doneness: To test, insert a toothpick in the center of each cake. The toothpick should come out clean, and the edges of the cake should be pulled away from the sides of the pan. Cool the cakes in the pans for 10 minutes, and then finish the cooling process on a baking rack. Allow the cakes to fully cool before frosting them. If you’ve ever tried frosting a warm cake, then you know it doesn’t work. I let my cakes cool on the counter for a couple of hours. To speed up the process, wrap them and add them to the refrigerator or freezer.

Cream cheese and butter creamed together in a glass bowl

Make the cream cheese frosting: Cream together, with a hand or stand mixer, 1 cup unsalted butter, and 16 oz cream cheese (or dairy-free alternatives).

Vanilla cream cheese frosting creamed together in glass mixing bowl, with a velvety smooth texture

Add 1 tsp vanilla extract and 1 pinch of salt and continue to mix until combined. Gradually add 3-4 cups powdered sugar to the butter mixture, one cup at a time, mixing thoroughly after each addition until fully incorporated. The frosting should be light and fluffy.

Baked gluten-free re velvet cake on a white cake plate

Be sure both cakes are fully cooled. Red velvet cake is a really moist cake, and you can get red crumbs when you frost it. You can do a crumb coat first, which is a thick layer of frosting. Chill the cake until the crumb coat is dried, and then add a second frosting layer. Place the first cake, shiny side down, on a plate or cake plate.

Cake layer frosted with smooth cream cheese frosting

Frost the top of the first cake using a piping bag if desired. 

Baked gluten-free red velvet cake on a white cake plate layered

Once the first layer is frosted, place the second layer on the frosted cake, shiny side down. 

A gluten-free red velvet cake with cream cheese frosting and piped flower decorations

Frost the top and the sides of the cake with the remaining frosting and decorate with your desired design. (I used a Wilton 1M tip to decorate). Cut, serve, and enjoy!

Closeup of gluten-free red velvet cake with cream cheese frosting, decorated with piped flowers, and a slice partially removed

Substitutions

  • For a dairy-free option, use unsweetened almond or coconut milk and Smart Balance butter or vegan butter. If you make your frosting dairy-free, you may need to add extra powdered sugar to get the right consistency.
  • For a dye-free cake, substitute 1 tablespoon of beetroot powder.

Storage Instructions

Since we’re using a cream cheese frosting, leftovers need to be refrigerated. Place the cake in an airtight container or cover it with plastic wrap to protect it from drying out or absorbing odors from the fridge for 4-5 days.

To freeze the cakes for later use, cool them completely, then wrap the cakes with plastic wrap (I like the press and seal wrap), wrap them again with aluminum foil, and then place them in a freezer bag.

The cake can be frozen for up to 3 months. Defrost them at room temperature for 2-3 hours or overnight in the refrigerator. I have found that it is better to thaw the cake at a slower rate in the refrigerator. To make this cake into cupcakes, use my Gluten-Free Red Velvet Cupcakes recipe.

A single slice of gluten-free red velvet cake on a plate, with a fork holding a bite, showing the layers of cream cheese frosting and moist cake.

More Gluten-Free Cake Recipes

About Audrey Roberts

I'm Audrey Roberts, a busy mama of four and I love sharing the recipes that I make for my family. I make gluten-free family-friendly recipes that are simple and delicious that you can too! I use easy to find ingredients that won't break your budget. You will also find dairy-free options and Paleo recipes. I am also the author of The Everything Gluten-Free & Dairy-Free Cookbook, which is an Amazon Best Selling Cookbook in the US and Internationally. Living gluten-free since 2010. I hope by me sharing my journey it may help you with yours.

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Kathy Ostergaard
December 25, 2025 12:07 pm

Our family was thrilled with your recipe for Gluten Free Red Velvet Cake! It was the perfect ending to our celebration! Truly a 5 star dessert!⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️

Sandy
December 7, 2025 4:18 pm

Is there a substitute for vinegar, my daughter cannot eat with it.

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
December 10, 2025 11:09 am
Reply to  Sandy

Hi Sandy, lemon juice or buttermilk might work. We haven’t tested it that way though.

Sandra P
November 30, 2025 12:15 am

The recipe for the red velvet cake was amazing! Very delicious!

Chris P
November 7, 2025 12:42 pm

I baked this for my granddaughter who has recently been diagnosed as gluten intolerant. No more sore tummies!
We all loved it. Light and delicious. It’s a must try.

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
November 10, 2025 11:18 am
Reply to  Chris P

Thank you Chris!

Pamela Buchanan
September 28, 2025 1:31 pm

My son and I decided to try this for his 13th birthday party. Hindsight it was pretty risky since we’d never done it before and we aren’t bakers. We are new to making our own safe food. This was SO easy to follow. The cake turned out INCREDIBLY! Nobody at the party realized it was gluten free and dairy free. The group of kids and parents alike at it up. “This is so moist!” “I can’t believe you made this!” (Hurtful but understandable). “I can’t believe this is gluten free. You’d never know!”
This recipe gave us the confidence we needed to expand our efforts in the kitchen.

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
September 29, 2025 2:08 pm

Love hearing that Pamela!

Joni
June 21, 2025 6:19 pm

Can you use this recipe to make cake pops?

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
June 23, 2025 7:56 pm
Reply to  Joni

Hi Joni, You should be able to!

Lex
February 17, 2025 11:13 pm

How come my batter got really thick? I did use the beetroot powder, does that effect the batter?

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
February 18, 2025 11:44 am
Reply to  Lex

Hi Lex, It could have been a couple things. How the flour was measured, which flour you used, or the ingredients were overmixed.

Amanda N
January 25, 2025 8:46 pm

I just made this for my son’s birthday. He loves red velvet cupcakes but I wanted to have some as well. I used a few substitutions violife cream cheese, eggs from plants egg replacer, and Pamela’s 1 to 1 flour. I also added more cocoa powder for more flavor. These turned out so good and moist. My super picky daughter who doesn’t like anything gluten or dairy free loved them. Which is saying a lot. Thanks for the great recipe!

Debra Wilmoth
December 31, 2024 12:55 pm

can’t you just use butter milk

Sam - Mama Knows Gluten Free
January 2, 2025 1:53 pm
Reply to  Debra Wilmoth

Yes, you can.

Christine F
December 28, 2024 8:31 am

Will this work in a 9” x 13” pan?

Sam - Mama Knows Gluten Free
January 2, 2025 1:43 pm
Reply to  Christine F

Yes, but the total bake time may change.