Gluten-Free Bagels

Prep 30 minutes
Cook 25 minutes
Servings 8 bagels

Bagels are back on the table—even if you’re gluten-free. These easy gluten-free bagels are my go-to when that classic, chewy bagel craving hits. Made with yeast, psyllium husk, and a quick boil before baking, they deliver that satisfying texture you’d expect from a bakery-style bagel, without the gluten.

Golden brown gluten-free everything bagels arranged in a white basket lined with a blue cloth, served on a wooden board with a spread of cream cheese.

Missing Bagels? Not Anymore!

I created this recipe after realizing how much I missed a good bagel—fresh from the oven, warm and chewy, or perfectly crisped up in the toaster. I love how customizable they are—add your favorite toppings like sesame seeds, poppy seeds, or everything seasoning. They freeze beautifully for quick breakfasts, and there are easy swaps to make them dairy-free or vegan. Whether you enjoy them plain, slathered with cream cheese, or stacked high as a sandwich, these bagels are just the kind of homemade comfort food I was after.

Gluten-Free Baking Tips

  • The key to great gluten-free bagels is choosing the right flour blend. I always recommend Pillsbury Gluten-Free or Better Batter—both are tried-and-true for yeast baking. Steer clear of Bob’s Red Mill 1-to-1 and King Arthur Measure for Measure, since they aren’t designed for yeast recipes and may give you disappointing results.
  • No stand mixer? No problem! You can mix everything by hand in a large bowl and knead for about 10–15 minutes. It takes a bit of muscle, but it’s totally doable.
  • Get creative with flavors! This dough is the perfect base for all your favorite bagel varieties. I love making everything bagels, sesame or poppy seed, garlic cheese, or even cinnamon raisin. Mix in or top with whatever you’re craving—the options are endless.
4.88 from 41 votes

Homemade Gluten-Free Bagels

Servings: 8 bagels
Prep: 30 minutes
Cook: 25 minutes
Total: 55 minutes
Golden brown gluten-free everything bagels arranged in a white basket lined with a blue cloth, served on a wooden board with a spread of cream cheese.
These easy homemade gluten-free bagels are my go-to when that classic, chewy bagel craving hits. Made with yeast, psyllium husk, and a quick boil before baking, they deliver that satisfying texture you'd expect from a bakery-style bagel, without the gluten.
Step-by-step photos can be seen below the recipe card.
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Ingredients 

  • 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
  • cups warm water, 100°F-110°F (38-43°C)
  • 1 tablespoon instant/rapid rise yeast, I recommend Fleshman’s RapidRise Instant Yeast or Red Star Quick Rise Instant Yeast.
  • cups gluten-free all-purpose flour with xanthan gum, I recommend Pillsbury gluten-free or Better Batter. It is important to use a brand of gluten-free flour that is recommended for yeast baking.
  • 3 tablespoons psyllium husk powder
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • teaspoons salt
  • 1 tablespoon light brown sugar, packed
  • 1 teaspoon apple cider vinegar
  • ½ cup unsalted butter, melted and cooled, Dairy-free/Vegan use Smart Balance or Vegan butter
  • ½ cup honey, Vegan option use pure maple syrup
  • 1 large egg white, whisked, Vegan option omit this step
  • 1 tablespoon water

Instructions 

  • Pre-heat oven to 100°F (38°C) [bread proof] and spray an oven-safe bowl with gluten-free non-stick cooking spray.
  • In the bowl of a stand-up mixer add the granulated sugar and warm water, stir to dissolve the sugar. Add the yeast and stir to combine. Cover with a kitchen towel and let sit for 5 minutes, until it becomes frothy. 
  • Add the gluten-free flour, psyllium powder, baking powder, salt, and brown sugar to the yeast mixture and beat on low speed for 2 minutes with the dough hook attachment. Add the butter and apple cider vinegar and beat on medium for 5 minutes, until the dough is sticky and stiff.
  • Transfer the dough to the greased oven-proof bowl and cover with plastic wrap and then a kitchen towel. Place in the oven to rise for 20 minutes. 
  • Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Turn the dough out onto the parchment paper and cut into 8 pieces. Roll each piece into a ball. Press your finger through the center of each ball to make a hole about 1 inch in diameter. Cover the shaped bagels with a kitchen towel for and let rise on the counter for 10 minutes.
  • Pre-heat the oven to 425°F (218°C). Add 2 quarts of water in a large pot. Whisk in the honey (or maple syrup). Bring water to a boil, then reduce heat to medium-high. Drop bagels in the boiling water 1 at a time and boil for 30 seconds and then flip the bagel over and boil for 30 more seconds. Using a wire skimmer or slotted spoon, return the bagels to the sheet, right side up, with flat bottoms against the sheet. Repeat until all the bagels have been boiled. In a small bowl whisk together the egg white and water. Brush the tops and the sides of the bagels with the egg white mixture. Sprinkle with seasoning if desired. 
  • Bake the bagels on the middle rack for 10 minutes and then turn the baking sheet and bake for an additional 15 minutes, until the tops are golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 180°F (82°C). Please watch your oven because all ovens are different. Remove from the oven and allow bagels to cool on the baking sheet for 20 minutes before serving. Enjoy!

Nutrition

Serving: 1bagelCalories: 368kcalCarbohydrates: 62gProtein: 6gFat: 13gSaturated Fat: 7gPolyunsaturated Fat: 1gMonounsaturated Fat: 3gTrans Fat: 0.5gCholesterol: 31mgSodium: 552mgPotassium: 29mgFiber: 8gSugar: 22gVitamin A: 355IUVitamin C: 0.1mgCalcium: 102mgIron: 2mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Breakfast
Cuisine: American
Tried this recipe?Mention @mamaknowsglutenfree or tag #mamaknowsglutenfree!

How To Make Gluten-Free Bagels Step by Step

Gluten-free bagel

Gather the ingredients: Gather all the ingredients together.

Overhead view of a mixing bowl filled with warm water and dry yeast before activation, ready for stirring.

Prep the oven and bowl: Preheat your oven to 100°F (bread proof setting if available). Lightly spray an oven-safe bowl with gluten-free non-stick cooking spray and set aside.

Activated yeast mixture in a mixing bowl, showing bubbles and foam on the surface after sitting for 5 minutes.

Activate the yeast: In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine 1 tbsp granulated sugar with 2¼ cups warm water (between 100°F–110°F). Stir to dissolve the sugar, then add 1 tbsp instant or rapid rise yeast (such as Fleischmann’s RapidRise or Red Star Quick Rise). Stir to combine, cover with a kitchen towel, and let sit for 5 minutes, or until the mixture becomes frothy.

A mixing bowl with gluten-free flour, psyllium husk, brown sugar, salt, and baking powder added on top of the frothy yeast mixture.

Mix the dough: Add 3½ cups gluten-free all-purpose flour with xanthan gum, 3 tbsp psyllium husk powder, 2 tsp baking powder, 1½ tsp salt, and 1 tbsp packed light brown sugar to the yeast mixture. Using the dough hook attachment, beat on low speed for 2 minutes.

Partially mixed gluten-free dough with melted butter and apple cider vinegar just added, ready to be blended.

Mix in the butter: Then, add ½ cup melted and cooled unsalted butter (or dairy-free alternative) and 1 tsp apple cider vinegar. Increase the speed to medium and beat for 5 minutes, until the dough is sticky but stiff.

Risen gluten-free bagel dough in a glass bowl after proofing, soft and airy in texture.

First rise: Transfer the dough to the greased bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and a clean kitchen towel. Let it rise in the warm oven for 20 minutes.

Eight unbaked gluten-free bagels shaped and placed on a parchment-lined baking sheet, ready for boiling.

Shape the bagels: Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Turn the dough out onto the sheet and divide into 8 equal pieces. Roll each piece into a ball, then use your finger to poke a hole through the center of each, gently widening the hole to about 1 inch. Cover the shaped bagels with a towel and let them rise on the counter for 10 minutes.

A raw bagel being lifted from a pot of boiling water with honey, shown mid-boil in a red Dutch oven.

Boil the bagels: Preheat your oven to 425°F. In a large pot, add 2 quarts of water and whisk in ½ cup of honey. Bring the water to a boil, then reduce the heat to medium-high. Boil the bagels one at a time: place in the water for 30 seconds, flip, and boil another 30 seconds. Use a slotted spoon or skimmer to transfer each bagel back to the parchment-lined sheet, flat side down.

Par-boiled gluten-free bagels on a baking tray being brushed with egg wash before baking.

Egg wash: In a small bowl, whisk together 1 large egg white and 1 tbsp water. Brush the tops and sides of each bagel with the egg wash.

Unbaked gluten-free bagels on a parchment-lined baking sheet, some topped with everything seasoning and others plain, ready to go in the oven.

Add toppings: Add any toppings like everything bagel seasoning, sesame seeds, or cinnamon sugar.

Golden brown gluten-free bagels just out of the oven on a baking sheet, with a mix of plain and everything bagel toppings.

Bake: Bake on the middle rack for 10 minutes, then rotate the baking sheet and bake for another 15 minutes, or until the tops are golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 180°F. Keep an eye on them, as oven temps can vary.

Overhead shot of freshly baked gluten-free bagels on parchment paper, with a dish of everything bagel seasoning, a jar of cream cheese, and one bagel sliced open to show the soft crumb inside.

Cool and store: Let the bagels cool on the baking sheet for at least 20 minutes before serving. Once fully cooled, store them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days.

A gluten-free everything bagel sandwich on a wooden board, filled with cream cheese, cucumber slices, red onion, and fresh dill, with a knife and extra cream cheese nearby.

Serving Suggestions

One of my favorite ways to enjoy these gluten-free bagels is fresh out of the oven, still warm, with a generous swipe of cream cheese. They’re perfect for breakfast, lunch, or honestly, anytime I need a cozy, satisfying bite. I love topping them with avocado and a sprinkle of flaky salt, or turning them into a sandwich stacked with turkey, crisp lettuce, and mustard. You can even go sweet with almond butter and sliced banana. Whether you toast them up for a quick weekday breakfast or serve them as part of a weekend brunch spread, these bagels fit right in.

Storage Instructions

I like to store any leftover bagels in an airtight container right on the counter—they stay fresh for up to 3 days that way.

If you want to save some for later, just wrap each one individually and pop them in the freezer. They’ll keep well for up to 3 months.

When you’re ready to enjoy one, thaw it at room temperature, then toast it up or warm it in the oven until it’s perfectly soft and golden again.

More Gluten-Free Breakfast Ideas

About Audrey Roberts

I'm Audrey Roberts, a busy mama of four and I love sharing the recipes that I make for my family. I make gluten-free family-friendly recipes that are simple and delicious that you can too! I use easy to find ingredients that won't break your budget. You will also find dairy-free options and Paleo recipes. I am also the author of The Everything Gluten-Free & Dairy-Free Cookbook, which is an Amazon Best Selling Cookbook in the US and Internationally. Living gluten-free since 2010. I hope by me sharing my journey it may help you with yours.

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4.88 from 41 votes (2 ratings without comment)
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Vick
March 1, 2026 1:47 pm

In the past when I’ve tried to make yeast products they never seem to raise correctly. Any suggestions on how to get products to raise as recommended. Thank you🤔

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
March 3, 2026 2:05 pm
Reply to  Vick

Hi Vick, Since this recipe uses instant yeast, the biggest things to check are temperature, freshness, and dough consistency. Make sure your water is warm (about 105–110°F), not hot. Too hot can weaken the yeast, and too cool will slow the rise. Even with instant yeast, warmth matters — if your kitchen is cool, let the dough rise in the oven with just the light on. Also check that your yeast is fresh. If it’s been opened for a while, it may have lost strength. Finally, the dough should be soft and slightly tacky. If it’s too dry or stiff (often from too much flour), it won’t rise well. Gluten-free dough won’t always double in size, but it should look noticeably puffy before baking.

Agnes
January 7, 2026 1:35 pm

I baked the bagels and they were very tasty. The dough had a perfect consistency and taste.
I used my own blend of flours (millet, rice, buckwheat and tapioca) that I use for baking gluten free bread. Apparently it works also for the bagels.
I wonder why we use in this recipe a baking powder and an apple cider vinegar?
Could you please Audrey tell me what role these ingredients play in the recipe?

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
January 15, 2026 11:08 am
Reply to  Agnes

Hi Agnes, the baking powder helps the bagels rise, while the acv works with the yeast to give the dough struture and better texture.

Carly
November 23, 2025 9:00 pm

I’ve been GF for 3 years. I’ve learned with most recipes to “trust the process” – the consistency etc just won’t be the same has traditional baking and that’s a hurdle to overcome. Anyways, I followed the recipe to a T and felt like the dough was overly wet and sticky. I let it rise and then tried to work it but it was impossible. Too wet and falling apart. I didn’t even get an opportunity to try and bake it. Ended up throwing the dough away in frustration. I’ve tried other bagel recipes that were much easy to work with and will stick to those

Amy - Mama Knows Gluten Free
November 25, 2025 2:54 pm
Reply to  Carly

We are sorry this recipe didn’t turn out for you Carly!

Wanda Shavalier
January 2, 2025 7:39 am

I have yet to attempt but wanted advise on a Blond Husk….Anthony’s a good choice. Also, my client requires low sodium and I noticed this recipe offers that but when reviewing the Nutritional facts the content on sodium is really hit! Are there any other contributing factors to the sodium in this recipe other than the salt?

Sam - Mama Knows Gluten Free
January 2, 2025 2:10 pm

Hi Wanda, surprisingly, there are about 55mg of sodium in the egg whites and 848mg in the baking powder. Those are the only other major sources of sodium besides the salt itself, which has 3488mg in 1.5 teaspoons.

TinyBird
May 22, 2024 5:43 pm

These have a really good flavor. I didn’t make any substitutions and followed the recipe and used Pillsbury gf flour. They were still on the gummy side. Need help knowing why??? It’s a great recipe besides the gumminess. How can this be fixed?

Sam - Mama Knows Gluten Free
May 23, 2024 9:30 am
Reply to  TinyBird

A sticky, gummy crumb is usually the result of underbaking. We recommend giving them a bit more time in the oven!

Walter
February 19, 2024 12:04 pm

Excellent.
Nice taste and texture.

Cindy Ehrhart
January 5, 2024 9:58 am

is the use of psyllium husk powder really necessary? could i use King Arthur GF bread flour? thanks!

Nicole - Mama Knows Gluten Free
February 11, 2024 3:21 pm
Reply to  Cindy Ehrhart

Hi Cindy! Other commenters have had success using ground flax seed instead of psyllium husk. This recipe was tested using Pilsbury gluten free flour, so I can’t guarantee how it would turn out with another flour.

Todd Hills
March 18, 2025 9:09 pm
Reply to  Cindy Ehrhart

I’ve used King Arthur, it is not a good yeast bread flour. I personally use Bloomfield Farms all purpose gf baking mix.

Jackie
October 25, 2023 9:44 am

Hello Audrey,
You sure did it!!! Better than 5 other recipes I have tried. I use King Arthurs GF flour blend and the bagels turn out purple? Delicious… but purple. Has anyone else had that issue? I thought it may be from the pysillium husk powder so I tried a batch with only 1 Tblsp and they were definitely stickier to work with. Still delicious. Any suggestions to make them not purple?
Please keep up the awesome GF recipes…. we need you 🙂

Kim
January 7, 2024 3:58 pm
Reply to  Jackie

Jackie, I had the same experience with purple bagels… After researching a bit online, I see there is “blond” psyllium husk. My psyllium powder had a dark grey color before baking.

Jennifer
June 14, 2023 11:57 pm

Good job on figuring out how to make Gluten free Dairy free Bagels. I miss bagels but on top of Gluten intolerance I have developed a bakers yeast allergy.

Maryellen
May 19, 2023 9:16 am

Delicious!