Gluten-Free Sweet and Sour Chicken

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If I’m craving Chinese food, I’ll just make it. The woes of being gluten intolerant. That’s okay because this gluten-free sweet and sour chicken is better than takeout! A one-pan (wok), slightly crispy chicken stir fry with a sweet and tangy sauce and chunky firm vegetables. 

up close view of chopsticks picking up piece of sweet and sour chicken

Gluten-Free Sweet and Sour Chicken Recipe

The sweet & sour sauce packs a flavorful punch. The garlic and ginger notes are common ingredients in Asian restaurants as well, and I feel like they are a must for this dish. I always opt for using chicken thighs over breasts to ensure that the chicken stays moist and tender after frying and reheating the next day.

I’m always looking for new ways to make my favorite Asian-inspired recipes gluten-free, like my Spicy Pad Thai and Gluten-free Ramen. This gluten-free sweet and sour chicken is one of my favorite dishes I’ve made all year and is going in my family’s meal rotation.

Ingredients

  • Boneless skinless chicken thighs: Chicken thighs are preferred because of their juicy, tender texture, but you can also use boneless skinless chicken breast.
  • Eggs: Eggs help the coating stick to the chicken pieces.
  • Cornstarch: Cornstarch is naturally gluten-free and acts as a barrier to prevent moisture from leaving the chicken. Use tapioca starch or arrowroot starch instead.
  • Gluten-free all-purpose flour: I use King Arthur’s Measure for Measure gluten-free flour blend, which, when mixed with cornstarch, forms a crispy, light batter.
  • Salt: Salt enhances the flavor and coating of the chicken.
  • Cooking oil: Choose a neutral oil with a high smoke point, such as canola, vegetable oil, or avocado oil.
  • Bell peppers: Red and green peppers for your classic stir-fry vegetable.
  • Yellow onion: Yellow onions add a sweet bite to the stir fry.
  • Pineapple chunks: Pineapple adds a sweet and tangy flavor. I prefer using fresh pineapple, but you can use canned pineapple. If you use fresh, you’ll have to buy pineapple juice separately.

For the Sauce

  • Sugar: Sugar sweetens the sauce. Adjust the sweetness to your liking, or use honey instead.
  • Pineapple juice: Pineapple juice adds sweet liquid to the sauce.
  • Rice vinegar: Rice vinegar adds acidity and balances out the sweetness.
  • Ketchup: Ketchup enhances the sweet and tangy flavor.
  • Gluten-free soy sauce: Adds umami and saltiness. Ensure it’s labeled gluten-free, or try coconut aminos instead.
  • Garlic cloves: Fresh garlic cloves add savory flavor.
  • Cornstarch: Cornstarch is used to thicken the sticky sauce.
  • Dried ginger: Ginger adds warmth and depth to the sweet and sour sauce.
  • Sesame seeds and green onions: Optional for garnish.

Tips and Suggestions

  • Ensure that the bell peppers and onions are cut into similar-sized pieces so they cook evenly and blend well with the gluten-free crispy chicken.
  • Pat the chicken pieces dry with paper towels before coating. This helps the coating adhere better.
  • Make sure the oil is hot enough. Use a small test piece of chicken to test if your oil is ready. If you drop it in and it doesn’t furiously bubble, it’s not ready. 
  • Balance the sweet and sour ingredients. Adjust the sugar and vinegar according to your taste. Start with the amounts given and tweak if needed.
overhead view of sweet and sour chicken with veggies in square white bowl

Serving Suggestions

When I make sweet and sour chicken, I love serving it with steamed jasmine rice or fried rice to soak up that delicious sauce. For a little something extra, I might add spring rolls, egg rolls, or gluten-free wontons, which pair perfectly with the tangy flavors.

Storage Instructions

If you have any leftovers (we never do), store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days.

overhead view of sweet and sour chicken and veggies over rice in white bowl with chopsticks resting on the side of the bowl

More Gluten-Free Chicken Recipes

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Gluten-Free Sweet and Sour Chicken

Servings: 6 servings
Prep: 20 minutes
Cook: 20 minutes
Total: 40 minutes
up close view of chopsticks picking up piece of sweet and sour chicken
When I’m craving Chinese food, I make this gluten-free sweet and sour chicken—a one-pan stir fry with slightly crispy chicken, a sweet and tangy sauce, and chunky veggies that's even better than takeout.

Equipment

  • 1 wok

Ingredients 

  • 2 pounds boneless skinless chicken thighs
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1 cup cornstarch
  • 1 cup gluten free all purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoon salt
  • 1 ½ cup cooking oil plus 1 tablespoon for sauteing
  • 1 green bell pepper, cut into 1 inch chunks
  • 1 red bell pepper, cut into 1 inch chunks
  • 1 medium yellow onion, cut into 1 inch chunks
  • 1 cup pineapple chunks, cut into bite-sized pieces, see notes

Instructions 

  • ½ cup sugar
  • ¼ cup pineapple juice
  • ¼ cup water
  • ¼ cup rice vinegar
  • ¼ cup ketchup
  • 2 tablespoons gluten free soy sauce
  • 3 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tablespoons cornstarch
  • ½ teaspoon dried ginger
  • Sesame seeds for garnish, optional
  • Green onions for garnish, optional

Notes

  • Ensure that the bell peppers and onions are cut into similar-sized pieces so they cook evenly and blend well with the gluten-free crispy chicken.
  • Pat the chicken pieces dry with paper towels before coating. This helps the coating adhere better.
  • Make sure the oil is hot enough. Use a small test piece of chicken to test if your oil is ready. If you drop it in and it doesn’t furiously bubble, it’s not ready. 
  • Balance the sweet and sour ingredients. Adjust the sugar and vinegar according to your taste. Start with the amounts given and tweak if needed.
  • If you have any leftovers (we never do), store them in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 5 days.

Nutrition

Serving: 1servingCalories: 884kcalCarbohydrates: 44gProtein: 34gFat: 64gSaturated Fat: 6gPolyunsaturated Fat: 18gMonounsaturated Fat: 38gTrans Fat: 0.3gCholesterol: 198mgSodium: 935mgPotassium: 544mgFiber: 4gSugar: 8gVitamin A: 830IUVitamin C: 46mgCalcium: 50mgIron: 3mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Additional Info

Course: Dinner
Cuisine: Chinese
Tried this recipe?Mention @mamaknowsglutenfree or tag #mamaknowsglutenfree!

How to make Gluten-Free Sweet and Sour Chicken

closeup side view of sweet and sour chicken over rice in white bowl with wooden chopsticks

Grab a small bowl and add ½ cup sugar, ¼ cup pineapple juice, ¼ cup water, ¼ cup rice vinegar, ¼ cup ketchup, 2 tbsp gluten-free soy sauce, 3 minced garlic cloves, 2 tbsp cornstarch, and ½ tsp dried ginger. Whisk and combine sauce ingredients, and set aside for later.

ketchup, pineapple, vinegar mixture in white bowl

Crack 2 eggs into a small bowl, whisk together, and set aside.

whisked eggs in a white bowl

In a medium bowl, add 1 cup gluten-free flour, 1 cup cornstarch, and 2 tsp salt. Mix with a fork or whisk until fully combined.

flour, cornstarch mixture in white bowl

Cut the chicken thighs into small bite-size pieces and dip them in the egg wash.

raw chicken pieces in egg wash

Dip each chicken piece into the bowl with the flour and cornstarch mixture and coat fully.

raw chicken in flour mixture

Shake off any excess and set the coated chicken aside on a plate.

flour coated chicken in white square bowl

In a large frying pan or wok, heat up 1 ½ cups oil on medium-high heat until it’s hot. Test the oil by dropping a small piece of chicken in the pan. If the oil doesn’t bubble vigorously, it’s not ready.

overhead view of frying pan with cooking oil

​Once the oil is hot, cook the chicken in batches for 3-4 minutes; remember to flip halfway through. Place the chicken on a wire rack to cool slightly.

cooked coated chicken on drying rack

Dump the oil into a heat-safe dish to cool before throwing it away. Wipe any residue out of the pan, add a fresh tbsp of oil, and heat on medium heat. Once hot, add 1 chopped red bell pepper, 1 chopped green bell pepper, and 1 chopped yellow onion. Saute the veggies for 3 minutes.

sautéed bell peppers and onion in wok

Add 1 cup of pineapple chunks and sweet and sour sauce. Let that simmer for another 3 minutes.

overhead view of wok with stir fry veggies and pineapple chunks

Add the fried chicken back in and mix to coat the chicken in the sauce. Allow the chicken to warm again.

sweet and sour chicken in wok with stir fry vegetables

Remove from the heat, serve over rice or noodles, garnish with sesame seeds and green onion

overhead view of sweet and sour chicken with stir fry veggies over rice in white bowl with chopsticks

About Julia Elizabeth

Julia is a food photographer and recipe developer who has been creating gluten-free recipes since 2019. Born and raised in Charlotte, North Carolina, she was able to experience many different cuisines which sparked her love and passion for food from a very young age.

After a difficult diagnosis in 2019, she began creating gluten-free recipes for her and her family, and now she strives to share those recipes, helping you to make food so delectable that you never miss gluten again.

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